Largest Global Mining Companies by Market Cap

BHP Group, founded in 1885 and headquartered in Melbourne, and Rio Tinto, established in 1873 with dual headquarters in London and Melbourne, consistently rank among the largest mining companies in the world by market capitalization. Together with Switzerland-based Glencore and Brazil’s Vale, they represent the major diversified miners that extract and process everything from iron ore and copper to nickel and lithium.

The global mining industry spans every continent, but a few countries concentrate much of the listed market value:

  • Australia: Home to BHP and Rio Tinto — the world’s largest producer of iron ore and lithium.
  • Canada: Rich in gold, copper, nickel, and potash, with major listed miners including Barrick Mining and Agnico Eagle Mines.
  • London: Headquarters for Rio Tinto, Anglo American, Antofagasta, and Glencore (which is based in Baar, Switzerland, but listed on the London Stock Exchange).
  • United States & Brazil: Newmont, the world’s largest gold mining corporation (founded in 1916), is based in Denver, while Vale operates across 30 countries from its Brazilian base.
  • China: Zijin Mining Group is among the largest miners headquartered in China, producing gold and other metals.

The sector broadly splits into two tiers: large multinational producers sustained by long-life mining operations, and smaller exploration-stage companies — often called “juniors” — that depend on venture capital to discover new resources. This page focuses on the former. For related sectors, see our pages on gold mining companies and copper producers.

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The table below lists the largest global mining companies ranked by market capitalization. It includes only publicly traded mining companies, and all data — share price, market cap — updates automatically to reflect current market conditions.

List of globally mining stocks
StockPriceMarketcapCountry
$148.69616.31BUnited States
$185.16366.06BUnited States
BHP.AX
BHP Group
BHP.AX
AUD58.52297.32BAustralia
VALE
Vale
VALE
$16.4970.32BBrazil
GBp569.5066.72BSwitzerland
GBp3,929.5042.10BUnited Kingdom
$60.8987.53BUnited States
$115.10122.88BUnited States
$43.101.21BUnited States
€75.25167.51BFrance
SHEL
Shell
SHEL
$87.20243.12BUnited Kingdom
$62.26129.93BCanada
$87.91103.80BCanada
$134.6971.74BUnited States
$192.6122.71BUnited States
$123.7653.90BCanada
$62.0130.38BCanada
S32.AX
South32
S32.AX
AUD4.1918.78BAustralia
GBp3,955.0038.99BUnited Kingdom
$118.90144.86BUnited States
$38.0394.78BNorway
$55.1254.82BUnited States
$183.91151.92BUnited States
$33.2527.54BCanada
$189.8194.91BCanada
$30.7836.75BCanada
$56.5923.84BCanada
$18.1512.17BUnited States
$93.4626.70BChile
CNY88.00184.51BChina
CNY79.06134.90BChina
$23.525.84BUnited States
$24.963.04BUnited States
AUD8.116.69BAustralia
$36.3431.09BCanada
AUD21.7031.03BAustralia