Largest Inverse ETFs for Hedging and Shorting Strategies

ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ (SQQQ) is the largest inverse ETF in the world by assets, offering -3x daily exposure to the Nasdaq-100 Index. It is followed by Direxion Daily Semiconductor Bear 3X Shares (SOXS) and ProShares Short S&P500 (SH) — two funds that cover very different corners of the market but share the same goal: profiting when prices fall.

Inverse ETFs — also called short ETFs or bear ETFs — are designed to deliver the opposite daily return of a benchmark index. They achieve this through swap contracts and futures rather than short selling individual stocks, which means they can be held in standard brokerage accounts without margin requirements.

How the daily reset works: Every trading day, derivative positions are recalibrated so the fund targets the inverse of that day’s index movement. A -1x fund aims for the exact opposite return, while -2x and -3x funds magnify the inverse. For example, if the S&P 500 falls 2% in a single session, a -3x fund targeting that index should rise roughly 6% that day. Over longer periods, compounding effects cause returns to deviate from a simple multiple of the index.

Largest inverse ETFs by assets:

  • SQQQ — ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ: -3x daily inverse of the Nasdaq-100
  • SOXS — Direxion Daily Semiconductor Bear 3X Shares: -3x daily inverse of the NYSE Semiconductor Index
  • SH — ProShares Short S&P500: -1x daily inverse of the S&P 500, one of the simplest unleveraged inverse ETFs available
  • PSQ — ProShares Short QQQ: -1x daily inverse of the Nasdaq-100
  • SPXU — ProShares UltraPro Short S&P500: -3x daily inverse of the S&P 500
  • SDS — ProShares UltraShort S&P500: -2x daily inverse of the S&P 500

Two providers dominate the space. ProShares, which has offered inverse and leveraged ETFs since 2006, covers broad markets, sectors, fixed income, currencies, and crypto. Direxion operates 127 funds, including sector-specific bear ETFs targeting areas like semiconductors and small caps.

Beyond equity indexes, inverse ETFs also cover fixed income (such as TBT, which provides -2x exposure to long-dated U.S. Treasuries), currencies (like ProShares UltraShort Euro, EUO), and even single stocks. This range of coverage allows for precise, position-level hedging without triggering taxable sales of existing holdings.

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The table below ranks inverse ETFs by assets under management, with live pricing and fund details including leverage tier, benchmark tracked, and provider.

Inverse ETFs
StockPriceChange %52 Week Range
SQQQ
ProShares UltraPro Short QQQ
SQQQ
$36.757.01%
SH
ProShares Short S&P500
SH
$33.280.95%
SVOL
Simplify Volatility Premium ETF
SVOL
$16.190.43%
SOXS
Direxion Daily Semiconductor Bear 3x Shares
SOXS
$3.5919.51%
SPXU
ProShares UltraPro Short S&P500
SPXU
$37.422.83%
SDS
ProShares UltraShort S&P500
SDS
$57.351.92%
PSQ
ProShares Short QQQ
PSQ
$25.182.33%
TZA
Direxion Daily Small Cap Bear 3X Shares
TZA
$4.025.85%
SPXS
Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bear 3X Shares
SPXS
$26.672.88%
TBT
ProShares UltraShort 20+ Year Treasury
TBT
$34.810.77%
SDOW
ProShares UltraPro Short Dow30
SDOW
$25.380.28%
SVXY
ProShares Short VIX Short-Term Futures ETF
SVXY
$56.441.64%
QID
ProShares UltraShort QQQ
QID
$13.634.69%
TMV
Direxion Daily 20+ Year Treasury Bear 3x Shares
TMV
$36.911.28%
YANG
Direxion Daily FTSE China Bear 3X Shares
YANG
$34.993.09%
SPDN
Direxion Daily S&P 500 Bear 1x Shares
SPDN
$8.730.91%
SVIX
-1x Short VIX Futures ETF
SVIX
$23.203.07%
SCO
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Crude Oil
SCO
$31.840.09%
RWM
ProShares Short Russell2000
RWM
$13.641.87%
DOG
ProShares Short Dow30
DOG
$22.090.00%
DUST
Direxion Daily Gold Miners Index Bear 2x Shares
DUST
$54.044.55%
TECS
Direxion Daily Technology Bear 3X Shares
TECS
$6.258.76%
FAZ
Direxion Daily Financial Bear 3X Shares
FAZ
$40.012.80%
FNGD
MicroSectors FANG+™ Index -3X Inverse Leveraged ETN
FNGD
$33.148.65%
KOLD
ProShares UltraShort Bloomberg Natural Gas
KOLD
$22.202.84%
SRTY
ProShares UltraPro Short Russell2000
SRTY
$22.725.80%
JDST
Direxion Daily Junior Gold Miners Index Bear 2X Shares
JDST
$35.854.79%
TSLQ
Tradr 2X Short TSLA Daily ETF
TSLQ
$18.911.97%
LABD
Direxion Daily S&P Biotech Bear 3x Shares
LABD
$11.292.59%
SJB
ProShares Short High Yield
SJB
$15.310.20%
DRV
Direxion Daily Real Estate Bear 3X Shares
DRV
$20.080.70%
BITI
ProShares Short Bitcoin ETF
BITI
$27.172.10%
DXD
ProShares UltraShort Dow30
DXD
$17.790.22%
NRGD
MicroSectors U.S. Big Oil -3 In
NRGD
$32.005.25%
HDGE
AdvisorShares Ranger Equity Bear ETF
HDGE
$16.940.26%
TWM
ProShares UltraShort Russell2000
TWM
$21.603.87%
TSLS
Direxion Daily TSLA Bear 1X Shares
TSLS
$54.510.93%
ZSL
ProShares UltraShort Silver
ZSL
$25.433.33%
DRIP
Direxion Daily S&P Oil & Gas Exp. & Prod. Bear 2X Shares
DRIP
$5.503.00%
NVDS
Tradr 1.5X Short NVDA Daily ETF
NVDS
$21.214.14%
SRS
ProShares UltraShort Real Estate
SRS
$41.550.33%
TTT
ProShares UltraPro Short 20+ Year Treasury
TTT
$66.051.23%
HIBS
Direxion Daily S&P 500 High Beta Bear 3X Shares
HIBS
$18.077.97%
GDXD
MicroSectors Gold Miners -3X Inverse Leveraged ETNs
GDXD
$39.776.19%
AAPD
Direxion Daily AAPL Bear 1X Shares ETF
AAPD
$11.880.71%
EPV
ProShares UltraShort FTSE Europe
EPV
$18.550.45%
EFZ
ProShares Short MSCI EAFE
EFZ
$23.040.97%
ERY
Direxion Daily Energy Bear 2X Shares
ERY
$13.053.57%
TBX
ProShares Short 7-10 Year Treasury
TBX
$28.480.22%
DUG
ProShares UltraShort Energy
DUG
$21.283.40%
REK
ProShares Short Real Estate
REK
$15.940.26%
BERZ
MicroSectors Solactive FANG & Innovation -3X Inverse Leveraged ETN
BERZ
$21.928.05%
WEBS
Direxion Daily Dow Jones Internet Bear 3X Shares
WEBS
$19.403.15%
EDZ
Direxion Daily MSCI Emerging Markets Bear 3X Shares
EDZ
$13.569.48%
PST
ProShares UltraShort 7-10 Year Treasury
PST
$22.960.56%
SKF
ProShares UltraShort Financials
SKF
$26.462.00%
EUM
ProShares Short MSCI Emerging Markets
EUM
$15.173.23%
TYO
Direxion Daily 7-10 Year Treasury Bear 3x Shares
TYO
$14.100.70%
GLL
ProShares UltraShort Gold
GLL
$24.540.74%
OILD
MicroSectors Oil & Gas Exp. & Prod. -3x Inverse Leveraged ETN
OILD
$51.445.69%
FXP
ProShares UltraShort FTSE China 50
FXP
$23.192.35%
DWSH
AdvisorShares Dorsey Wright Short ETF
DWSH
$6.540.00%
SEF
ProShares Short Financials
SEF
$31.711.01%
BNKD
MicroSectors U.S. Big Banks -3
BNKD
$33.223.03%
MSFD
Direxion Daily MSFT Bear 1X Shares ETF
MSFD
$14.220.07%
BZQ
ProShares UltraShort MSCI Brazil Capped
BZQ
$24.521.57%
NVDD
Direxion Daily NVDA Bear 1X Shares
NVDD
$32.702.39%
SSG
Proshares Ultrashort Semiconductors
SSG
$11.2410.37%
YXI
ProShares Short FTSE China 50
YXI
$23.471.76%
SBB
ProShares Short SmallCap600
SBB
$22.991.85%
WEIX
Dynamic Shares Trust Dynamic Sh
WEIX
$26.110.00%
MYY
ProShares Short S&P Mid Cap400
MYY
$15.321.09%
EWV
ProShares UltraShort MSCI Japan
EWV
$16.903.72%
EEV
ProShares UltraShort MSCI Emerging Markets
EEV
$10.246.44%
REW
ProShares UltraShort Technology
REW
$11.496.20%
EMTY
ProShares Decline of the Retail Store ETF
EMTY
$24.200.91%
SETH
ProShares Short Ether ETF
SETH
$54.391.68%
AMZD
Direxion Daily AMZN Bear 1X Shares ETF
AMZD
$9.312.82%
DZZ
Deutsche Bank Ag London Gold Double Short Exchange Traded (Nts)
DZZ
$1.803.75%
JETD
MAX Airlines -3X Inverse Leveraged ETNs
JETD
$2.542.01%
SMDD
ProShares UltraPro Short MidCap400
SMDD
$7.883.77%
BIS
ProShares UltraShort Nasdaq Biotechnology
BIS
$16.330.51%
DGZ
DB Gold Short Exchange Traded Notes
DGZ
$5.8110.22%
GGLS
Direxion Daily GOOGL Bear 1X Shares ETF
GGLS
$5.611.06%
CARD
MAX Auto Industry -3x Inverse Leveraged ETN
CARD
$2.627.56%
WTID
MicroSectors Energy 3X Inverse Leveraged ETNs
WTID
$5.745.51%
SDD
ProShares UltraShort SmallCap600
SDD
$8.713.17%
FLYD
MicroSectors Travel -3x Inverse Leveraged ETN
FLYD
$44.546.14%
DULL
MicroSectors Gold -3X Inverse Leveraged ETNs
DULL
$67.031.54%
MZZ
ProShares UltraShort MidCap400
MZZ
$5.942.45%
SIJ
ProShares UltraShort Industrials
SIJ
$16.401.65%
SCC
ProShares UltraShort Consumer Discretionary
SCC
$14.682.87%
RXD
ProShares UltraShort Health Care
RXD
$19.551.64%
SMN
ProShares UltraShort Materials
SMN
$19.730.60%
EFU
ProShares UltraShort MSCI EAFE
EFU
$7.291.23%
SZK
ProShares UltraShort Consumer Staples
SZK
$22.331.20%
SDP
ProShares UltraShort Utilities
SDP
$22.491.19%